The purpose of the scientific article is to substantiate the expediency of considering sanogenic reflexion as a factor of readiness for professional activity. Based on the results of comparative analysis, the concept of sanogenic reflexion as a special type of reflexion aimed at reducing suffering from negative emotions is specified, which results in the conscious choice of constructive behavioral programs. It is specified that sanogenic reflexion performs a number of important functions for human life: it promotes conscious regulation of mental states and preservation of human health, returns selfconfidence and harmony of relations with the world, facilitates adaptation in difficult situations, activates creative perception of difficult situations and promotes the development of subjectivity. According to the results of the conducted research, it has been established that psychological studies have not paid enough attention to sanogenic reflexion as a potential factor in ensuring readiness for activity. However, in conditions of high uncertainty, rapid situation variability, critical stress, extreme neuropsychic tension, as well as a high risk of psychological traumatization, it is the developed abilities to sanogenic reflexion, which is a special type of reflexion that promotes the search for solutions in situations of uncertainty and overcoming negative experiences with the preservation of mental health and emotional equality, that seem to be especially important.
sanogenic reflexion, sanogenic thinking, readiness for activity, psychological readiness, professional training
1. Adamyan, L. I. Svyaz' sanogennoy refleksii s pokazatelyami psihologicheskoy ustoychivosti lichnosti / L. I. Adamyan // Teoriya i praktika obschestvennogo razvitiya. 2012. № 3. S. 73-76. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OWWBGJ
2. Arcimovich, I. V. Sanogennaya refleksiya kak faktor razvitiya sub'ektnosti podrostkov, sklonnyh k deviantnomu povedeniyu / I. V. Arcimovich // Kul'turnaya zhizn' Yuga Rossii. 2009. № 1. S. 30-35. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/KVLOIP
3. Vyatkin, A. P. Problema psihologicheskoy gotovnosti k ekonomicheskoy deyatel'nosti / A. P. Vyatkin // Izvestiya BGU 2006. № 3. S. 97-100. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/JSGHOF
4. Gershkovich, T. B. Formirovanie gotovnosti k pedagogicheskoy deyatel'nosti i ee svyaz' s individual'nymi strategiyami adaptacii: avtoref. dis.. kand. psihol. nauk / T. B. Gershkovich. Kazan', 2002. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NMBKSZ
5. Ermolaeva, E. G. Rol' samosoznaniya i refleksii v processe formirovaniya i razvitiya cennostno-smyslovyh orientaciy lichnosti / E. G. Ermolaeva // Vestnik Kurganskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2013. № 1 (28). S. 73-77.
6. Kananchuk, L. A. Korrelyacionnyy analiz pokazateley sanogennoy refleksii i psihologicheskoy adaptacii lichnosti v polietnicheskoy srede / L. A. Kananchuk, N. A. Shinkareva, N. D. Seredkina // ISOM. 2015. № 5-2. S. 38-46. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/UHMDED
7. Kulikov, L. V. Opredelenie dominiruyuschego i aktual'nogo psihicheskogo sostoyaniya. Praktikum po psihologii sostoyaniy / L. V. Kulikov; pod red. A. O. Prohorova. SPb.: Rech', 2004.
8. Leont'ev, D. A. Refleksiya "Horoshaya" i "Durnaya": ot ob'yasnitel'noy modeli k differencial'noy diagnostike / D. A. Leont'ev, E. N. Osin // Psihologiya. Zhurnal VShE. 2014. № 4. S. 110-135. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/UYWVEN
9. Morozyuk, Yu. V. Sanogennaya refleksiya kak faktor stressoustoychivosti personala organizacii / Yu. V. Morozyuk, S. N. Morozyuk // Finansy: teoriya i praktika. 2012. № 4. S. 99-101. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/PILFKP
10. Morozyuk, S. N. Sanogennaya refleksiya kak faktor optimizacii akcentuaciy haraktera i povysheniya effektivnosti uchebnoy deyatel'nosti studentov: dis.. d-ra psiholog, nauk: 19.00.01 / S. N. Morozyuk. M.: Mosk. ped. gos. un-t, 2001. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NLWHZL
11. Orlov, Yu. M. Sanogennoe myshlenie / Yu. M. Orlov; sost. A. V. Rebenok. M.: Slayding, 2006. 96 s.
12. Permyakova, M. V. Vzaimosvyaz' tvorcheskogo potenciala lichnosti s osobennostyami sanogennoy refleksii / M. V. Permyakova // Obschestvo: sociologiya, psihologiya, pedagogika. 2019. № 11. S. 70-76. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NSFNDZ
13. Permyakova, M. V. K probleme razvitiya tvorcheskogo potenciala lichnosti posredstvom sanogennoy refleksii / M. V. Permyakova // Obschestvo: sociologiya, psihologiya, pedagogika. 2019. № 8. S. 113-118. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/QYLZVS
14. Pryazhnikov, N. S. Professional'noe i lichnostnoe samoopredelenie / N. S. Pryazhnikov. M., 1996. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/WJACHT
15. Sanzhaeva, R. D. Gotovnost' i ee psihologicheskie mehanizmy / R. D. Sanzhaeva // Vestnik BGU. Obrazovanie. Lichnost'. Obschestvo. 2016. № 2. C. 6-16.
16. Feoktistova, S. V. Vliyanie sanogennogo myshleniya lichnosti na rezul'tativnost' deyatel'nosti / S. V. Feoktistova // Vestnik ROSNOU Seriya "Chelovek i obschestvo". 2018. Vyp. 2. S. 130-134. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XSQMLZ
17. Shadrikov, V. D. Psihologiya deyatel'nosti cheloveka / V. D. Shadrikov. M.: Izd-vo "Institut psihologii RAN", 2013. 464 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TZJVWX
18. Kraynova, Yu. N. Mesto sanogennoy refleksii v strukture emocional'noy kompetentnosti pedagoga / Yu. N. Kraynova // Yaroslavskiy pedagogicheskiy vestnik. 2010. № 2. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/mesto-sanogennoy-refleksii-v-strukture-emotsionalnoy-kompetentnosti-pedagoga (data obrascheniya: 20.09.2023). EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OFVDXD



